Brand =China/bd
Vicat apparatus:
The Vicat apparatus, also known as the Vicat needle, is a device used to measure the consistency of cement paste, mortar, and other building materials.
Here’s a guide on how to work the Vicat apparatus, incorporating images for clarity:
1. Assemble the Apparatus Vicat apparatus:
- Check for completeness: Ensure all parts are present, including:
- The base
- The movable rod with a needle holder
- The graduated scale
- The plunger
- The needle (initial or final setting)
- Attach the needle: Secure the desired needle (initial or final setting) to the needle holder on the movable rod.
2. Prepare the Sample:
- Fill the mold: Place the cement paste or other material into the mold, ensuring it’s level and free of air bubbles.
- Position the mold: Place the filled mold on the glass plate under the movable rod.
3. Conduct the Test:
- Lower the needle: Slowly release the movable rod, allowing the needle to penetrate the sample.
- Measure penetration: After 30 seconds, measure the depth of penetration using the graduated scale.
- Repeat, if necessary: If using the initial setting needle, repeat the test every 15 minutes until the needle penetrates only 5-7 mm. Then, switch to the final setting needle and continue testing until it no longer penetrates.
4. Record Results:
- Note penetration depths: Record the penetration depths for each test.
- Calculate setting times: Use the recorded penetration depths to determine the initial and final setting times as per relevant standards (e.g., ASTM C191).
Additional Tips:
- Calibrate regularly: Ensure the apparatus is calibrated regularly to maintain accuracy.
- Clean thoroughly: Clean the apparatus and needles after each use to prevent cement buildup.
- Maintain a level surface: Place the apparatus on a level surface for accurate results.
- Follow safety precautions: Wear gloves and safety glasses when handling cement and using the apparatus.
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